An accountant’s job is to make sure records are kept accurately and that taxes are paid on time.  This is accomplished by preparing and analyzing financial documents, as well as verifying their accuracy.  Many accountants are broadening their job descriptions to include providing budget analysis, consulting, investment and financial planning assistance, and a limited amount of legal services. 

There are four field of accounting, with each having its own specific duties and description.  These fields are management, public, internal auditing, and government accounting. 

Management accountants are responsible for recording and analyzing financial information for the company that employs them.  They may also be responsible for performance evaluation, budgeting, asset management, and cost management.

Public accountants perform auditing, accounting, consulting, and tax activities for their clients.  Clients of a public accountant may be the government, corporations, nonprofit organizations, or individuals. 

An internal auditor is responsible for verifying the accuracy of the internal records of an organization.  The internal auditor also checks for fraud, waste, or general mismanagement of funds.

A government accountant maintains and examines the records of government agencies.  They also audit individuals and private businesses that are subject to government taxation or regulation.

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